MAURITIUS

Mauritius, a volcanic island nation in the Indian Ocean, boasts stunning lagoons, white-sand beaches, and a rich blend of cultures. Its history, shaped by Dutch, French, and British rule, is reflected in its diverse people and vibrant traditions.

Region: East Africa (Indian Ocean)

Capital: Port Louis

Official Language: English (though Mauritian Creole and French are widely spoken)

Level of Travel Safety: Generally safe with low crime rates. However, petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded tourist areas. Exercise caution, especially at night.

A map of Africa with Mauritius highlighted.

Why Visit Mauritius?

Tropical Beaches: From postcard-perfect Le Morne to family-friendly Pereybere, every beach has its charm.

Cultural Fusion: Indian, African, French, and Chinese influences blend into a unique and vibrant Creole identity.

Underwater Wonders: Dive or snorkel among colorful coral reefs and explore submarine safaris or glass-bottom boats.

A resort area with thatched-roof buildings, swimming pools, and palm trees, overlooking a body of water.

Nature Escapes: Hike the Black River Gorges, discover hidden waterfalls, or climb Le Morne Brabant (UNESCO site).

Incredible Cuisine: Feast on Creole curries, fresh seafood, and Mauritian street food like dholl puri.

Warm Hospitality: Known for its friendly locals, Mauritius offers genuine, heartfelt service everywhere from guesthouses to five-star resorts.

An aerial view of clear turquoise water with several boats anchored.

Essential Trip Information

Mauritius offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to many nationalities for short stays. However, requirements vary.

Passports must be valid for at least six months beyond the date of arrival.

Immigration may request proof of onward travel, hotel reservations, and sufficient funds.

Check official entry requirements for your nationality on the Mauritius Passport and Immigration Office Website.

Visitors staying over 60 days may require a long-stay visa—apply in advance if needed.

  • The currency is the Mauritian Rupee (MUR), but prices for tourists are often quoted in US$.

Best Ways to Handle Currency

  • Before Your Trip: Exchange a small amount. Avoid exchanging large sums at airports.

  • During Your Trip: Use ATMs at local banks (like MCB or SBM) for good rates. Credit/debit cards are widely accepted at hotels and restaurants.

  • What to Avoid: Currency exchange kiosks in tourist zones and shops using inflated USD rates—always pay in rupees when possible.

Official languages: English (administration) and French (widely spoken).

Creole (Kreol Morisien) is the local lingua franca.

Helpful phrases: “Bonzur” (Hello), “Mersi” (Thank you), “Kot li?” (Where is it?)

Mauritius is very safe, but exercise caution in deserted beaches at night.

Watch for petty theft in crowded markets and beach areas.

Emergency number: 999 (Police), 114 (Ambulance)

No special vaccinations are required, but stay updated on routine vaccines.

Travel insurance is strongly recommended.

Tap water is generally safe in cities, but bottled water is advised in rural areas.

Pharmacies are available in most towns and resorts.

Public Buses: Extensive network and good coverage—great for budget travelers.

Taxis: Unmetered—agree on fare beforehand.

Car Rental: Great for exploring the island—drive on the left!

Walking/Cycling: Safe in towns and resort areas but avoid major roads.

Boat Trips: Regular options for visiting islets and snorkeling spots.

Mauritius offers a range of options, from budget to ultra-luxury.

Accommodation

  • Budget: Guesthouses and hostels (US$25–50/night)

  • Mid-range: 3-star beach hotels (US$80–150/night)

  • Luxury: Resorts and villas (US$250+/night, many all-inclusive)

Food

  • Street food: US$2–5 (roti, dholl puri, samosas)

  • Local restaurants: US$8–15/person

  • Upscale dining: US$40+/person

Drinks

  • Local beer: US$2–4

  • Cocktails: US$8–15

  • Bottled water: US$0.50–1

Transportation

  • Buses: US$0.50–2/ride

  • Taxis: US$15–40 (negotiate fare in advance)

  • Car rentals: US$35–60/day

  • Water taxis (to islets): US$10–30/trip

Money-Saving Tips

  • Use public buses for longer trips—they’re reliable and cheap.

  • Dine at local food stalls and markets (especially in Port Louis and Flacq).

  • Visit public beaches like Flic-en-Flac and Trou aux Biches—no entry fees.

Explore Mauritius

This picturesque private island, located off the east coast of Mauritius, is famous for its white sandy beaches and stunning turquoise lagoons. It’s a haven for water sports enthusiasts, offering everything from parasailing to golf on its championship course.

Situated in the south-west of the island, this national park is a verdant expanse of indigenous rainforest. It’s perfect for hiking and exploring, with numerous trails leading to breathtaking viewpoints, waterfalls like Alexandra Falls, and rare endemic flora and fauna.

Found in the south-west near the village of Chamarel, this geological wonder features sand dunes with seven distinct colors, created by a unique volcanic phenomenon. Nearby, the Chamarel Waterfall plunges dramatically, offering a spectacular natural display.

This iconic mountain, a UNESCO World Heritage site, dominates the south-west peninsula. Its stunning backdrop to the white sand beaches makes it a popular spot for relaxation and water sports like kite-surfing. It also holds deep historical significance.

A bustling coastal village in the north of Mauritius, Grand Baie is known for its vibrant nightlife, excellent restaurants, and a wide array of shops. It’s also a popular departure point for boat trips to nearby islets.

Located in the north-west near Port Louis, this historic botanical garden is home to an impressive collection of plants, including giant water lilies, exotic palms, and various spice trees.

Stretching along the west coast, Flic en Flac boasts one of Mauritius’s longest and most beautiful public beaches. Its calm, clear waters are ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and enjoying the sunset, with a good selection of resorts and restaurants.

The bustling capital city on the north-west coast, Port Louis offers a vibrant mix of cultures and history. Explore the Central Market for local goods, visit the Blue Penny Museum, or take in panoramic views from Signal Mountain.

Located in the south-east of the island, this marine park is a protected area renowned for its crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs. It’s an exceptional spot for snorkeling and glass-bottom boat tours, showcasing diverse marine life.

A stunning public beach on the north coast, Trou aux Biches is famed for its soft white sands and calm, clear waters, making it very popular for swimming and family outings. Its nearby coral reef is easily accessible for snorkeling.

Smart Travel

Key Advantages:

  • Lowest Prices
  • Fewer Crowds
  • Ideal for Kite-surfing
  • Comfortable Temperatures
  • Clearer Waters for Diving

Main Drawbacks:

  • Stronger South-East Trade Winds (especially on the East and South coasts)
  • Slightly Cooler Evenings
  • Some Resorts may have limited activities
  • Potential for occasional rain showers

Key Regions:

  • North Coast (Grand Baie, Trou aux Biches): More sheltered from winds, offering pleasant beach days and water sports.
  • West Coast (Flic en Flac, Le Morne): Also relatively sheltered, good for sunsets and water activities.
  • Central Plateau (Curepipe, Moka): Can be cooler and wetter, but ideal for exploring inland attractions.
  • South Coast (Bel Ombre, Souillac): More rugged and windy, suited for those seeking wilder landscapes.

Key Advantages:

  • Pleasant Temperatures
  • Manageable Crowds
  • Reasonable Prices
  • Good for Water Sports and Diving
  • Lower Humidity (compared to summer)

Main Drawbacks:

  • Increasing humidity towards November
  • Possibility of short, heavy showers
  • Easter holidays in April can see increased crowds and prices
  • Can still experience some wind in April/May

Key Regions:

  • All Coastal Regions: Excellent for beach activities, swimming, and water sports with comfortable conditions.
  • Black River Gorges National Park (South-West): Ideal for hiking with lush greenery and comfortable temperatures.
  • Chamarel (South-West): Great for exploring the Seven Coloured Earths and Chamarel Waterfall.
  • Port Louis (North-West): Comfortable for exploring markets and cultural sites without extreme heat.
  • Mid-Summer (December – March)
  • Christmas and New Year Holiday Period
  • School Holidays in the Northern Hemisphere (July – August)

Planning Your Trip

Greetings: A handshake or “Namaste” is polite; avoid overly direct questions.

Dress Code: Swimwear is for beaches/resorts; cover up in villages/temples.

Tipping: 10% in restaurants if no service charge; round up taxi fares.

Religion: Respect Hindu temples (remove shoes, dress modestly).

Haggling: Acceptable in markets (e.g., Port Louis Central Market) but not in shops.

Accommodation: Budget stays (US$30–60), mid-range hotels (US$80–150), luxury resorts (US$250+).

Food: Street food (US$3–6), casual local restaurants (US$10–20), fine dining (US$50+).
Try dholl puri, grilled fish, and fresh fruit at beachside stalls.

Transport: Buses (US$0.30–1/ride), car rental (US$30+/day), taxis (US$1/km or US$50+/day hire).

Activities: Beach lounging is free; snorkeling (US$25), island boat tours (US$40–70), entry to nature parks (US$5–15).

Daily Budget:

  • Budget: US$60–90 (guesthouses, street food, buses).

  • Mid-range: US$130–200 (hotels, car rental, guided tours).

  • Luxury: US$350+ (5-star resorts, private excursions, spa treatments).

Free Wi-Fi: Available in hotels, some cafes, and airports.

SIM Cards: Emtel or Orange at the airport (US$10–20 for 10GB data).

eSIMs: Supported (e.g., Airalo); check coverage for rural areas.

Essential for: Medical emergencies (private healthcare is expensive), cyclone-related cancellations.

Adventure coverage: Verify if your policy includes diving, hiking, or water sports.

From luxury resorts to budget guesthouses, Mauritius caters to all travelers.

Luxury Resorts:

  • All-inclusive beachfront stays (e.g., One&Only Le Saint Géran, Four Seasons; US$500+/night).

Mid-Range Hotels:

  • Family-friendly (e.g., Veranda Resorts, Sugar Beach; US$150–300/night).

Budget/Guesthouses:

  • Local guesthouses (US$50–100/night) offer authenticity—look in Mahebourg or Tamarin.

Airbnb/Villas:

  • Great for groups (US$120–250/night; check Trou d’Eau Douce or Grand Baie).

Tip: Stay on the west/southwest coast for calm beaches and sunsets; east for luxury seclusion.

Public transport is limited; renting a car or using taxis is common.

Car Rentals:

  • Recommended for flexibility (US$30–50/day). Drive on the left; roads are well-maintained but narrow in rural areas.
  • International license required.

Taxis:

  • No meters; negotiate fares upfront (e.g., US$20–30 for short trips).
  • Ride-hailing apps (e.g., Yugo) operate in tourist areas.

Buses:

  • Cheap (US$0.50–1.50) but slow and infrequent outside cities.
  • Useful for short routes (e.g., Port Louis to Flic-en-Flac).

Bikes/Scooters:

  • Rentals (US$10–20/day) work for coastal areas but not long distances.

Ferries:

  • Day trips to Île aux Cerfs or Rodrigues Island (book tours in advance).

Tip: Rent a car if exploring beyond resorts; otherwise, use taxis or guided tours.

Handy Tips

Mauritius uses the Mauritian Rupee (MUR). Bills come in denominations of Rs 25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1,000, and 2,000; coins include Rs 1, 5, 10, and 20 as well as cents (5¢, 20¢, 50¢).

  • Exchanging Currency: Avoid airport exchange counters. Use ATMs or authorized money changers in town for better rates.

  • Using Cards: Credit/debit cards (Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted; Amex less so). Carry cash for taxis, markets, and remote areas.

  • Tipping Etiquette: Not compulsory, but appreciated.

    • Restaurants/Bars: 5–10% of the bill if service charge isn’t included.

    • Taxis: Not expected, but rounding up is polite.

    • Hotel Staff: Rs 50–100 per bag for porters; Rs 200–300 for housekeeping per stay.

    • Tour Guides: Rs 200–400 per person per day (US$4–9).

English is the official language, but French and Mauritian Creole are more widely spoken in daily life.

Common phrases to know:

  • “Bonjour” – Hello
  • “Combien ça coûte?” – How much does it cost?
  • “Mo pa konpran” – I don’t understand (Creole)

Locals are friendly and appreciate any effort to speak a few Creole or French words.

Pro Tip: Most tourism professionals speak English fluently—feel free to ask questions politely.

Mauritius is generally very safe for tourists, but use common sense.

  • Be cautious in Port Louis and isolated beaches after dark.

  • Watch your belongings at markets or busy areas.

Emergency Contacts:

  • Police: 999

  • Fire: 995

  • Ambulance: 114

  • Tourist Police: +230 210 3894

Mauritius uses 230V/50Hz with Type C and G plugs (two round pins or UK-style three-pin plugs).

Visitors from North America will need both an adapter and a voltage converter for devices not rated for dual voltage.

Tap water is safe in hotels and main towns, but may cause stomach issues if you’re sensitive.

Stick to bottled water in rural areas or when in doubt.

Most hotels provide free bottled water daily.

Mauritius observes a mix of Hindu, Christian, Muslim, and secular holidays—businesses may close depending on the region.

  • 1 Jan: New Year’s Day

  • 1 Feb: Abolition of Slavery

  • Mar/Apr (varies): Maha Shivaratree

  • Mar/Apr (varies): Easter Monday

  • 1 May: Labour Day

  • 15 Aug: Assumption of Mary

  • 2 Nov: All Souls’ Day

  • 25 Dec: Christmas Day

  • Eid and Diwali (dates vary yearly)

Note: Shops and restaurants in tourist zones usually remain open.

Shops: 09:30–19:30 (Mon–Sat); many closed on Sundays.

Supermarkets: Open daily (some until 21:00).

Markets: Port Louis Central Market & Flacq Market (great for spices, textiles, handicrafts)—morning visits recommended.

Duty-Free: Great prices on rum, tea, and diamonds (at SSR International Airport).

Dholl Puri: A local flatbread stuffed with yellow split peas, served with chutney and curry.

Rougaille: A tomato-based Creole sauce often served with fish or chicken.

Gâteau Piment: Spicy lentil cakes that are a popular snack across the island.

Biryani: A Mauritian take on this Indian classic, typically made with chicken or mutton.

Mine Frit: Stir-fried noodles often accompanied by vegetables and meat.

Gateau Patate: A sweet potato cake that is both rich and moist.

Halwa: A traditional dessert made from carrots or pumpkin, infused with cardamom and topped with nuts.

Napolitaines: Delicious cookies filled with jam and coated with icing.

Sugar Cane Juice: Freshly pressed sugar cane juice, often served with a dash of lime.

Baba au Rhum: A rum-soaked sponge cake that is a favorite in local bakeries.

Alcoholic:

  • Mauritian Rum: The island’s iconic rum, often enjoyed neat or mixed in cocktails.

  • Phoenix Beer: The local lager, light and crisp, perfect for the beach.

  • Café de Mauriti: A rich coffee liqueur produced from locally grown coffee beans.

  • Mauritian Mojito: A tropical twist on the classic mojito, made with fresh mint, lime, and local rum.

  • Tropical Cocktails: Fruit-based drinks made with rum and exotic island fruits like mango and passion fruit.

Non-Alcoholic:

  • Mauritian Tea: A variety of teas produced locally, served either hot or cold.

  • Lemonade with Pandan: A refreshing beverage made with local lemons and a hint of pandan.

  • Fresh Coconut Water: A must-try, directly from the coconut, for a refreshing and hydrating experience.

  • Alouda: A sweet, creamy drink made with basil seeds, milk, and vanilla essence.

  • Sugar Cane Juice: Freshly pressed and naturally sweet, available from local street vendors.

Aapravasi Ghat: UNESCO site marking arrival of indentured laborers.

Le Morne Brabant: Iconic mountain symbolizing freedom—hike it at sunrise.

Grand Bassin (Ganga Talao): Sacred Hindu lake and giant Shiva statue.

Château de Labourdonnais: Colonial mansion with rum tasting.

Eureka House: Historic Creole home with beautiful gardens and waterfalls.

L’Aventure du Sucre: Sugar museum with free tastings and history exhibits.

Sega Dancing: Traditional music with drums and bright costumes—often seen at hotel shows.

Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanical Garden: Giant water lilies and rare tropical plants.

Multicultural Temples & Churches: Ganga Talao (Hindu), Jummah Mosque (Islam), St Louis Cathedral (Catholic).

Creole Architecture: Wooden shutters, wraparound verandas—especially in Mahebourg.

Beaches: Trou-aux-Biches, Flic-en-Flac, Le Morne—postcard-perfect.

Snorkeling/Diving: Blue Bay Marine Park or Coin de Mire for coral reefs.

Hiking: Black River Gorges National Park—lush trails and waterfalls.

Boat Trips: Catamaran cruises to Île aux Cerfs or Île aux Aigrettes.

Golf: Scenic courses like Heritage Golf Club and Anahita.

Nightlife: Grand Baie bars and beach clubs like Banana Beach Club.

Horse Racing: Visit Champ de Mars (one of the oldest racecourses in the world).

Markets: Flacq or Goodlands for souvenirs, saris, and spices.

Casinos: Try your luck at Caudan Waterfront or Trou-aux-Biches Casino.

Spa Time: Luxurious spas with volcanic stone massages or coconut oil treatments.

Le Suffren Hotel & Marina: A chic bar with views of the marina and vibrant nightlife.

The Beach House: A lively beach bar offering cocktails and a relaxed atmosphere.

L’Atelier: A stylish cocktail bar in Grand Baie serving unique concoctions.

Banana Beach Club: A popular hangout for locals and tourists alike, known for its laid-back vibe.

Mont Choisy Le Golf: Enjoy a cocktail at the 19th hole after a round of golf.

The Lab: A trendy nightclub with an upscale crowd and electronic music.

Le Domaine Anna: A restaurant and bar offering traditional Mauritian cuisine in an elegant setting.

Café des Arts: A relaxed bar with live music and great food, located near the beach in Grand Baie.

Café de la Plage: A beachfront spot known for its relaxed atmosphere and sunset cocktails.

Sega Night: Participate in a sega dance party for an authentic cultural experience.