MAKASSAR
Makassar is the dynamic port city and historical heart of Sulawesi, renowned as the former trading hub of the powerful Sultanate of Gowa and a gateway to Eastern Indonesia.
It is a vibrant metropolis where the legacy of the Bugis and Makassar seafarers blends with bustling commerce and a rich culinary tradition celebrated across the archipelago.
Most Popular Attractions
Historic Core & Maritime Heritage:
Fort Rotterdam: The best-preserved Dutch fort in Indonesia, originally built by the Gowa kingdom, now housing a museum and historical exhibits.
Losari Beach: Makassar’s iconic city beach promenade, famous for its street food stalls, especially at sunset, and the city’s namesake monument.
Trans Studio Makassar: One of the largest indoor theme parks in Indonesia, offering a wide range of rides and entertainment.
Paotere Harbour: A bustling traditional port where magnificent, colorful Bugis Phinisi schooners dock, showcasing the city’s seafaring heritage.
Museum Negeri La Galigo: Located within Fort Rotterdam, this museum details the history, culture, and archaeology of South Sulawesi.
Mesjid Raya Makassar (Grand Mosque): A large, historic mosque with distinct architecture, serving as a key religious center in the city.
Chinatown (Jalan Sulawesi): A historic commercial district known for its gold shops, traditional architecture, and vibrant atmosphere.
Pusat Kerajinan Bugis-Makassar (Traditional Crafts Center): A place to find authentic Bugis and Makassar textiles, carvings, and souvenirs.
Gereja Katedral Makassar (Makassar Cathedral): A historic Catholic church with striking European architecture.
Vihara Dharma Loka: A serene and beautiful Chinese Buddhist temple in the city center.
Modern Sites & Landmarks:
Makassar Golden City (Citraland City Losari): A massive, ambitious coastal reclamation project featuring modern residential areas and future attractions.
Monumen Mandala Pembebasan Irian Barat (Mandala Monument): A significant monument commemorating the liberation of West Irian (Papua) from Dutch rule.
Tanjung Bunga: A rapidly developing coastal area with hotels, restaurants, and shopping centers.
Pantai Akkarena: A popular, modern beach and recreation park south of Losari, often used for family outings and events.
Phinisi Point Mall: A contemporary shopping mall with architecture inspired by the traditional Phinisi boat.
Surrounding Area & Nature:
Pulau Samalona: A small, picturesque island easily accessible by boat, offering white sand beaches, snorkeling, and diving.
Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung: Located near the city, famous for its waterfall, limestone karst formations, and butterfly sanctuary.
Air Terjun Takapala (Takapala Waterfall): A scenic waterfall nestled in the hills of Malino, a popular cool retreat outside the city.
Malino Highlands: A mountain resort area known for its cool climate, tea plantations, and beautiful natural scenery.
Danau Tanralili (Tanralili Lake): A high-altitude, natural lake formed by a caldera, offering stunning views and a challenging trek.
Rammang-Rammang Karst Village: A village set amongst the dramatic limestone mountains of Maros, offering boat tours through a river bordered by towering karsts.
Leang-Leang Prehistoric Caves: Caves containing ancient hand stencils and rock art, some of the oldest archaeological findings in the world.
Activities & Experiences
Explore Fort Rotterdam: Wander through this well-preserved 17th-century Dutch colonial fortress, shaped like a turtle, and visit the La Galigo Museum inside to learn about Bugis-Makassar culture.
Stroll and Dine at Losari Beach Promenade: Experience the vibrant coastal path, which is famous for its stunning sunsets. It’s a key spot to enjoy street food like pisang epe (grilled banana with palm sugar).
Marvel at Paotere Harbor: Visit this historic, bustling port to see the magnificent traditional wooden sailing ships known as Pinisi boats, and observe the daily life of fishermen.
Go Island Hopping in the Spermonde Archipelago: Take a boat trip to nearby coral islands like Samalona Island or Kodingareng Keke Island for snorkeling, diving, and relaxing on white-sand beaches.
Witness the Rammang-Rammang Karst Landscape: Take a scenic boat trip through the striking limestone karst mountains and rice fields in this village, located a short drive from the city.
Discover Ancient Cave Paintings at Leang-Leang: Explore the prehistoric caves near the Rammang-Rammang area, which feature some of the world’s oldest known hand stencil art.
Try Authentic Makassar Cuisine: Embark on a culinary adventure by sampling famous local dishes like Coto Makassar (a rich beef soup) and Sup Konro (a savory black-nut beef rib soup).
Visit the 99-Dome Mosque (Masjid 99 Kubah): Admire the striking, colorful modern architecture of this large, iconic mosque located near the waterfront’s Center Point of Indonesia (CPI) development.
Have a Thrilling Day at Trans Studio Makassar: Spend a day at this massive indoor theme park, which is one of the largest in the world, offering various rides and entertainment.
Go Shopping for Local Crafts: Explore traditional markets like Somba Opu Market for authentic Bugis-Makassar souvenirs, including the beautiful handwoven Sarung Bugis textiles.
Relax at Akkarena Beach: Visit this black-sand beach, a popular local spot for family outings, restaurants, and various water sports like jet skiing.
Local Tips & Transport
Online Ride-Sharing is Key: Apps like Grab and Gojek (for both cars and motorcycles, known as ojek) are the most convenient, reliable, and affordable ways to get around the city. The fares are upfront and generally cheaper than traditional taxis.
Traditional Becak: For short distances and a unique cultural experience, ride a becak (trishaw). Always agree on the fare (negotiate!) before you start the journey.
Public Minibuses (Pete-Pete): These brightly decorated minivans (also known as angkot) cover extensive routes and are the cheapest transport option, but they can be crowded and confusing for visitors. They require basic local knowledge and are paid for with cash (IDR 5,000–10,000 or about $0.30–$0.60).
From the Airport: The DAMRI bus runs an affordable route between Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport (UPG) and the city center. Taxis and ride-sharing are also readily available, with a standard fixed fare or metered price to the city.
Culinary Capital: Makassar is arguably the culinary hub of East Indonesia. Make it a mission to try all the different famous beef soups (Coto Makassar, Sup Konro, Pallubasa) and the phenomenal fresh grilled seafood (ikan bakar).
The Bugis-Makassar Culture: The city is the heart of the Bugis and Makassar ethnic groups, famous for their seafaring tradition and the iconic Pinisi sailing ship. This maritime heritage is deeply embedded in the local culture, food, and history.
Heat and Hydration: Being close to the Equator, the weather is consistently hot and humid year-round. Plan your main outdoor sightseeing (like Fort Rotterdam or the harbors) for the early morning or late afternoon, and stay well-hydrated.
Politeness is Valued: The local people are known for their warmth. Learning a few basic Indonesian phrases like Terima kasih (thank you), Selamat pagi (good morning), and Permisi (excuse me/pardon me) will be greatly appreciated.
Dress Code: While generally a modern city, as a mark of respect in this Muslim-majority province, it is advised to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites like mosques (covering shoulders and knees).
Top Restaurants
Aroma Coto Gagak [$2-$5] – A legendary spot, often packed with locals, renowned for its rich and flavorful Coto Makassar (beef and offal soup) which is slow-cooked over a wood fire for an authentic taste.
Pallubasa Serigala [$2-$5] – Famous for its signature Pallubasa, a spicier and thicker version of Coto Makassar, traditionally served with a raw egg yolk mixed in for richness. It’s a true local experience.
Coto Paraikatte [$2-$5] – A popular and affordable spot for Coto Makassar, known for its friendly prices and the unique feature of being served with free small bananas (usually pisang muli) on the side.
Sop Konro Karebosi [$5-$9] – A quintessential Makassar experience, this restaurant is famous for its charcoal-grilled beef ribs (Konro Bakar) smothered in a thick, sweet, and spicy peanut sauce, which is a modern take on the traditional Sop Konro (black beef rib soup).
Rumah Makan Muda Mudi [$3-$6] – A well-known establishment in the city, favored by locals for its authentic South Sulawesi cuisine, particularly its excellent traditional desserts like Es Pisang Ijo (green banana ice).
Sop Saudara Irian [$3-$6] – A local favorite for Sop Saudara, a savory beef soup often confused with Coto, but featuring different spices and usually topped with grated coconut and boiled eggs.
Mie Titi [$3-$6] – The most famous name for Mie Kering (dry noodles), a classic Chinese-Makassar dish of crispy, fried thin noodles submerged in a thick, savory, gravy-like sauce with seafood or meat.
Jalangkote & Lumpia Asli Lasinrang Ny. Lily Montolalu [$1-$3] – A legendary stall that has been open since 1985, specializing in Jalangkote (a local savory pastry similar to an empanada) and Lumpia (spring rolls).
Kios Lompobattang [$2-$5] – A no-frills, traditional eatery known for its simple yet authentic local dishes and a fast-paced atmosphere, popular for a quick and satisfying meal.
Warung Makan Ayam Balap [$3-$6] – A local spot for flavorful and spicy fried or grilled chicken (Ayam Balap), known for its sambal (chili paste) and lively, casual environment.
Nasi Kuning Riburane [$1-$3] – One of Makassar’s most renowned and legendary breakfast spots, open since the 1980s, specializing in Nasi Kuning (turmeric yellow rice) with various local accompaniments.
Pallubasa Onta [$2-$5] – A highly-regarded spot for Pallubasa with a dedicated local following, offering a variety of meat and offal options in its rich, spiced broth.
Coto Nusantara [$2-$5] – A popular eatery offering the classic Coto Makassar, often favored by those looking for a clean, non-touristy option with an authentic taste.
Warung Sop Konro H. Ronny [$5-$9] – A great alternative for Sop Konro (the traditional soup version of the beef ribs), known for its tender meat and fragrant, spice-rich black soup.
Warung Pangkep Sop Saudara [$3-$7] – A beloved local restaurant that specializes in the flavorful Sop Saudara, a must-try local soup, alongside other traditional Bugis-Makassar dishes.
Rumah Makan Ujung Pandang [$4-$8] – A classic spot for traditional Makassar food, often highlighting dishes like Ayam Panggang (grilled chicken) and Nasi Goreng Merah (red fried rice).
Baronang Bakar Losari [$5-$12] – Famous for its fresh Ikan Bakar Parape (grilled Baronang fish) served with a sweet, sour, and spicy traditional Makassarese sauce.
Mie Hengky [$3-$6] – A local favorite, similar to Mie Titi, that specializes in Mie Kering and other Chinese-Indonesian noodle and rice dishes with a strong local twist.
Warung Bravo [$1-$4] – A simple but well-loved stall known for serving one of the best and most authentic Es Pisang Ijo (green banana ice dessert) in the city.
Rumah Makan & Seafood Losari [$6-$15] – A highly-regarded seafood restaurant known for serving ultra-fresh fish and shellfish cooked in traditional Makassarese styles, such as Ikan Bakar (grilled fish).
Rumah Makan Nelayan [$6-$15] – Famous for its extensive selection of fresh, live seafood that you can choose yourself, offering various preparations including Padang Sauce Crab and Grilled Fish.
Ratu Gurih Seafood Market & Resto [$6-$18] – A great choice for an authentic Indonesian seafood market experience where you can select your fresh catch and have it cooked to your preference.
Restoran Surya Super Crab Makassar [$10-$25] – A specialized seafood restaurant celebrated for its crab dishes, often served in a variety of rich Indonesian sauces.
RM. New Ujung Pandang [$5-$12] – Known for its excellent seafood dishes with a focus on fresh ingredients and traditional Makassar-Chinese cooking techniques.
Sari Laut Mbak Atun [$7-$20] – A top-tier local secret for authentic and delicious seafood, including standout dishes like prawns with petai (stink beans) and various types of grilled fish with sambal.
Kepala Ikan Mappanyukki [$5-$12] – A legendary eatery famous for its Kepala Ikan (fish head soup), a flavorful and tangy broth that is a must-try for fish soup enthusiasts.
Rumah Makan Seafood Apong [$6-$15] – A well-known establishment with a comfortable ambiance, famous for dishes like Honey Grilled Shrimp and the namesake Apong Grilled Fish.
Warung Pallumara Mappanyukki [$4-$8] – A traditional spot specializing in Pallumara, a sour and spicy Makassarese fish soup that is a local favorite for a tangy, refreshing meal.
Rumah Makan Lae Lae [$5-$12] – A bustling spot, popular with locals, that is celebrated for its Ikan Bakar (grilled fish), prepared with distinct South Sulawesi flavors.
Plataran Makassar [$15-$35] – An upscale and elegant dining venue that offers a sophisticated, elevated experience of Indonesian and Makassarese cuisine, honoring tradition while embracing modern techniques.
Lontar Dining Restaurant [$10-$25] – Offers a blend of Indonesian and international cuisine in an elegant and modern setting with traditional touches, perfect for a refined meal.
KARMA Cafe & Lounge [$8-$20] – A stylish café and lounge that caters to a younger crowd, known for its pleasant ambiance, good food, and occasional live music, offering a mix of local and Western dishes.
Echalote [$10-$25] – A modern restaurant with an aesthetic, European-inspired design that offers a range of Indonesian classics and Western-style steak dishes.
Panbaker’s Living Plaza [$7-$15] – A popular, contemporary café and restaurant known for Western-style bakery items and main courses, a favorite for modern casual dining.
The Eatery Restaurant Makassar [$8-$20] – Located in a hotel but frequently visited by non-guests, offering a wide array of Asian and European dishes in a comfortable, contemporary setting.
La Buana Cafe & Resto [$5-$12] – A spacious, themed restaurant that combines local flavors with international delights, featuring a unique forest-themed garden cafe area.
Kyouchii [$5-$12] – A charming and modern café and restaurant that provides a mix of Indonesian and light fare in a warm, inviting atmosphere.
Ground Concept [$6-$15] – A vibrant spot known for combining good food with a lively social atmosphere and exhilarating live music performances.
La Piccola Italy [$8-$18] – While Western, this place is a well-loved non-local favorite in the city for its authentic Italian cuisine, offering a sophisticated break from local food.
D’Olea Executive Dining (MYKO Hotel) [$25-$50] – Situated in a high-rise location, it offers an exclusive sky dining experience with a 360° panoramic view of Makassar, serving Western and Middle Eastern cuisine.
The Society Sky Dining & Bar [$20-$45] – A stylish venue for fine dining and drinks, offering an exclusive and modern atmosphere with great city views, ideal for a high-end night out.
Gravity Sky Lounge [$15-$30] – Located on a rooftop, this lounge provides a stunning setting for exquisite cuisine, blending a vibrant atmosphere with a sophisticated menu.
Dinghao Signature (MYKO Hotel) [$15-$35] – An upscale restaurant specializing in delicious Asian cuisine, particularly Chinese flavors, and known for its delightful dim sum and hot pot experiences.
Bistropolis [$15-$30] – An elegant bistro with a classic, welcoming interior, offering a Western-style menu with a reputation for quality dishes and a comfortable, fine-dining ambiance.
ON20 Bar & Dining Sky Lounge [$15-$35] – Offers a high-altitude dining experience with a bar, providing beautiful views of the city for an elegant meal or drinks.
Carita Lounge (Swiss-Belhotel Makassar) [$10-$25] – While a lounge, it offers an amazing view of Losari Beach and the city of Makassar from the 20th floor, making it a perfect spot for an elegant chill-out session with quality food and drinks.
Golden Asian Restaurant [$10-$25] – A well-regarded upscale restaurant focusing on a variety of Asian cuisines, providing a refined dining experience in the city.
Warung Pangkep [$5-$12] – A local powerhouse that’s famous for its Ikan Bolu Bakar (grilled monkfish/milkfish), a local delicacy, alongside a large variety of fresh grilled seafood.
MIE TITI Panakkukang [$3-$6] – Another popular branch of the famous Mie Kering establishment, ensuring you get the authentic, crispy noodle experience in a different neighborhood.
Warung OJO LALI [$3-$7] – Translates roughly to “Don’t Forget,” this spot is a favorite for authentic Javanese and general Indonesian flavors, offering a cozy and non-Makassarese local dining experience.
Pisang Epe’ Losari Stalls [$1-$3] – Not a single restaurant, but a collection of famous street stalls along Losari Beach specializing in Pisang Epe (grilled and flattened banana), a unique local dessert, often served with brown sugar sauce or modern toppings.
Toko Kue & Roti Adi Jaya [$1-$5] – A historic and popular local bakery and pastry shop, offering a variety of traditional Indonesian snacks and modern bread/cakes, perfect for a quick bite or takeaway.
Bubur Ayam Mbak Sri [$1-$3] – A famous late-night or early-morning spot known for its Bubur Ayam (chicken porridge) which features a distinct Javanese flavor profile, offering a delicious alternative to the heavy soups.
Kedai Pisang Ijo Cendana Asli Makassar [$1-$4] – A highly recommended spot dedicated to the local dessert, Es Pisang Ijo (sweet green banana dessert), offering a consistent and high-quality version of the beloved dish.
Top Cocktail Bars and Clubs
Sky Garden – Claro Hotel: Located on the rooftop of the Claro Hotel in the city center, this bar offers a stunning panoramic view of Makassar’s skyline. It’s known for its chill atmosphere and classic cocktails.
The Level Bar: Situated in the main entertainment area of the city, this sleek and modern bar provides an extensive menu of premium spirits and expertly mixed drinks, often accompanied by live music.
Pub & Resto 360: Found in a bustling commercial area, this spot is popular for its lively atmosphere, wide selection of international beers, and signature cocktails.
Corner Club: A relaxed and intimate bar located in a busy central district, known for its friendly service and well-crafted, affordable cocktails.
D’Liquid Claro: An upscale lounge located within the Claro Hotel complex, offering a comfortable and stylish setting perfect for pre-club drinks or a sophisticated evening.
De’Vitos Pub & Karaoke: While focusing on karaoke, the pub section near the city center offers a full bar with cocktails and a lively, social atmosphere.
Vintage Bar: This centrally located bar has a unique, retro-inspired interior and serves a good selection of classic cocktails, attracting a mixed crowd.
Red & White Lounge: A chic, contemporary wine and cocktail bar found in one of Makassar’s commercial zones, known for its extensive drinks list and modern design.
The Society: Located in a trendy area, this sophisticated bar and lounge is popular with young professionals, offering bespoke cocktails and a premium ambiance.
Liberica Coffee: Although primarily a café chain, its outlets in central Makassar often have a bar section offering good non-alcoholic mocktails and some classic alcoholic cocktails in a relaxed setting.
Altitude Rooftop Bar: Offering a great view over the city, this bar is a fantastic place for sunset drinks and features a menu of inventive and visually appealing cocktails.
House of Beer: A popular local hangout, this place in a central entertainment district focuses primarily on local and imported beers, but also serves basic mixed drinks and cocktails.
Cheers Bar & Karaoke: Located in a busy part of the city, this establishment provides a casual pub atmosphere with a full bar menu, great for a fun-loving group.
The Rinra Hotel Rooftop: Positioned right by the beautiful Losari Beach waterfront, this elegant rooftop offers breathtaking sea views, making it a perfect spot for enjoying a refined cocktail at sunset.
Phoenam: A casual but popular spot, particularly among expatriates and younger crowds, located centrally and known for its easy-going atmosphere and standard cocktail list.
