FRENCH POLYNESIA
With 118 islands scattered across five archipelagos, French Polynesia is a tropical paradise that feels like a dream brought to life. Located in the South Pacific, this overseas collectivity of France is best known for its crystal-clear lagoons, lush volcanic peaks, and iconic overwater bungalows. While Tahiti is the most populous island and the gateway to the region, other gems like Bora Bora, Moorea, and Rangiroa offer unique experiences blending stunning natural beauty with deeply rooted traditions. French Polynesia’s isolation has helped preserve both its biodiversity and its Polynesian identity, despite centuries of European influence.
Historically, the islands were settled by seafaring Polynesians as early as 500 CE. Later discovered by European explorers like Captain Cook and annexed by France in the 19th century, the islands today are a captivating blend of Polynesian culture and French flair. The local language, Tahitian, coexists with French, and you’ll find baguettes sold alongside fresh coconut at markets. With average temperatures between 77–86ºF (25–30ºC) year-round, it’s a postcard-perfect escape for beach lovers, divers, and cultural explorers alike.

Why Visit French Polynesia?
Breathtaking Beaches: White-sand beaches and crystal-clear waters, especially on Bora Bora and Moorea.
Coral Reefs and Lagoon Exploration: Ideal for snorkeling and diving, with abundant marine life.
Overwater Bungalows: A unique luxury experience that you can only find in places like Bora Bora.


Polynesian Culture: Explore traditional dances, crafts, and vibrant festivals like Heiva I Tahiti.
Tropical Nature and Hiking: Discover lush rainforests and volcanoes in places like Moorea.
World-Class Luxury Resorts: Escape to remote luxury with unparalleled views of the Pacific Ocean.
Smart Travel: Off-Season Deals & Delights
Key Advantages:
- Lowest Prices: Flights and accommodation rates are at their absolute lowest. This is when you’ll find the best deals on luxury resorts, overwater bungalows, and even inter-island flights.
- Fewer Crowds: Major attractions, lagoons, and popular islands are significantly less crowded, offering a more intimate and serene experience. You’ll have more space to enjoy the pristine beaches and turquoise waters.
- Authentic Local Vibe: Experience French Polynesia like a local, with more opportunities to interact with residents, enjoy local markets, and discover hidden gems without the usual tourist bustle.
- Whale Watching (early winter): While the peak whale watching season is earlier, November can still offer opportunities to spot humpback whales as they migrate away from the warmer waters.
- Lush Green Landscapes: The occasional rain showers during this “wet season” contribute to incredibly lush and vibrant vegetation, making for stunning photography.
Main Drawbacks:
- Higher Humidity and Rainfall: This period is the “wet season,” meaning higher humidity and more frequent, though often brief, rain showers. Days can be overcast, but sunny spells are common.
- Mosquitoes: The increased humidity and rain can lead to more mosquitoes, so proper repellent is essential.
- Cyclone Risk (low): While rare, the cyclone season officially runs from November to April. Major cyclones are infrequent, but it’s something to be aware of.
- Limited Outdoor Activities (some): Some activities might be less appealing during heavier rain, though many water-based activities can still be enjoyed.
Key Regions:
- Tahiti: The main island offers a great base to explore with fewer crowds. Visit Papeete’s Municipal Market, explore museums, and enjoy the vibrant local culture without the usual throng of tourists. The interior of the island is incredibly lush and beautiful during this time.
- Mo’orea: Easily accessible from Tahiti, Mo’orea is stunning in the off-season. Enjoy quiet beaches, less crowded hiking trails, and more intimate interactions with marine life during snorkeling or diving excursions.
- Huahine: Known as the “Garden Island,” Huahine is particularly beautiful and serene during the wet season, with vibrant greenery and a truly authentic feel. It’s a great place to experience Polynesian culture without distractions.
- Raiatea & Taha’a: These less-visited islands offer incredible natural beauty and a relaxed atmosphere. Raiatea is a hub for sailing, and Taha’a is known for its vanilla farms – both are enjoyable even with occasional rain.
Key Advantages:
- Ideal Weather: Pleasant temperatures, lower humidity than winter, and fewer rain showers than the deepest off-season, without the intense heat of the peak dry season.
- Manageable Crowds: Tourist numbers are significantly lower than in peak summer, but attractions and tours are fully operational.
- Reasonable Prices: Flights and accommodation are more affordable than in summer, though slightly higher than deep winter. Good deals can still be found.
- Excellent Visibility for Diving/Snorkeling: The waters are often clearer during these periods compared to the peak wet season, offering fantastic conditions for underwater exploration.
- Whale Watching (early Autumn): September and early October are peak whale watching months, offering incredible opportunities to see humpback whales in their natural habitat.
Main Drawbacks:
- Transitional Weather: While generally good, weather can be a bit more unpredictable during these transitional periods, with a mix of sunny days and occasional showers.
- Shoulder Season Pricing: While better than peak season, prices won’t be at their absolute lowest like in the deep off-season.
- Limited Events: Some major cultural events or festivals might be scheduled for the peak dry season.
Key Regions:
- Bora Bora: While never truly “empty,” Bora Bora is far more enjoyable in the shoulder seasons. You’ll experience the iconic turquoise lagoon and overwater bungalows with fewer crowds and more reasonable prices, making the dream trip more accessible.
- Tetiaroa: The private island resort of The Brando is a luxurious escape, and visiting during the shoulder seasons can offer a slightly better value while still enjoying its exclusivity and pristine environment.
- Fakarava (Tuamotus): For divers, the shoulder seasons offer incredible opportunities to explore the rich marine life of the Tuamotu atolls, known for their abundant sharks and clear waters, without the peak season dive boat traffic.
- Marquesas Islands: These rugged and culturally rich islands are beautiful to visit in the shoulder seasons. The weather is generally pleasant for hiking and exploring ancient sites, and the authentic Polynesian culture is palpable without large tourist groups.
Mid-June to August: This is French Polynesia’s peak tourist season, coinciding with the dry season and school holidays in many Western countries. Prices for flights and accommodation, especially for overwater bungalows, are at their highest. Popular islands like Bora Bora, Mo’orea, and Tahiti will be crowded, and popular tours and activities will require advance booking. While the weather is typically sunny and dry, the value for money is significantly lower.
Christmas and New Year Holiday Period: Similar to mid-summer, this festive period sees a massive surge in prices and crowds across all popular islands. Many resorts are fully booked months in advance, and a significant premium is charged for all services.
French and European School Holidays (various times): Be aware of various French and European school holidays throughout the year, as these can lead to spikes in visitors and prices, even outside the main peak season. Always check school holiday calendars if you are aiming for the absolute lowest prices and fewest crowds.
Ready To Experience Your Perfect Gateaway?
Essential Trip Information
Visa and Entry Requirements
French Polynesia is an overseas collectivity of France, so entry requirements are similar to mainland France.
For U.S. travelers: No visa is required for stays of 90 days or less for tourism.
Passports must be valid for at least six months beyond the date of arrival.
Immigration may ask for proof of onward travel and accommodation bookings.
For other nationalities, check entry requirements on the official French Polynesia government website.
Currency
The official currency is CFP Franc (XPF). However, U.S. Dollars (US$) are widely accepted in tourist areas.
Currency exchange: Most hotels and some businesses will exchange U.S. Dollars, but exchange rates can vary.
Best Ways to Handle Currency:
Before Your Trip: Exchange a small amount of currency, and use ATMs for better rates once you’re in French Polynesia.
During Your Trip: Use ATMs at major banks (e.g., Bank of Tahiti) for local currency (CFP), and credit/debit cards (Visa, Mastercard) are accepted in many places.
Carry cash (US$ or CFP) for small vendors or in more remote areas.
What to Avoid:
Avoid currency exchange kiosks with high fees.
Language
French is the official language, but Tahitian is widely spoken.
Helpful phrases: “Ia ora na” (Hello), “Mauruuru” (Thank you), “O te manihini?” (Where is…?)
Safety & Security
Generally safe for tourists, but caution is advised at night in more remote areas.
Always keep an eye on your belongings in busy tourist spots.
Emergency number: 18 (police), 15 (medical).
Health & Insurance
No special vaccinations required.
Travel insurance is recommended.
Pharmacies (e.g., Tahiti Pharmacies) are available in major towns. Tap water is safe to drink in most areas.
Transportation
Public transportation: Limited to small buses and shuttles in major towns.
Bicycles/Scooters: Rent for an easy way to explore.
Taxis: Available in Tahiti, but more limited in smaller islands. Ride-sharing services are rare.
Price Level
French Polynesia can be expensive, particularly in popular areas like Tahiti and Bora Bora.
Accommodation:
Budget: Hostels or budget hotels ($70–150/night)
Mid-range: 3-star hotels ($200–350/night)
Luxury: Overwater bungalows and 4-5 star hotels ($500+/night)
Food:
Quick eats: Street food (Poisson cru, Taro dishes) ($8–20)
Casual dining: Seafood restaurants ($25–50/person)
Fine dining: High-end resorts ($60+/person)
Drinks:
Beer: $4–8 at bars, $2–5 at supermarkets
Cocktails: $10–20
Transportation:
Local buses: $1–2 per ride
Taxis/Ride-sharing: $15–40 for short trips
Bike rentals: $10–20/day
Money-Saving Tips:
Explore public beaches and hikes for free.
Shop at local markets for affordable meals and souvenirs.
Take advantage of free activities like swimming and snorkeling at public beaches.
Explore French Polynesia
Planning Your Trip
Best Time To Visit
French Polynesia enjoys a tropical climate with two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season.
Dry season (May–October):
- Best time to visit
- Mild and pleasant temperatures (75–85°F / 24–29°C).
- Little to no rain, making it ideal for outdoor activities like snorkeling, diving, and hiking.
- Popular time for tourists, so expect higher prices and larger crowds, especially in July and August.
- Tip: Book early for accommodations during peak months.
Rainy season (November–April):
- Warm temperatures (80–90°F / 27–32°C), but higher humidity.
- Occasional rain showers, especially in December and January.
- Fewer tourists, leading to more affordable prices and a quieter experience.
- Tip: The shoulder months (May and November) offer a good balance of fewer crowds and pleasant weather.
Local Customs And Etiquette
French Polynesia is known for its warm and welcoming people. Respecting local traditions is appreciated.
- Greetings:
A traditional greeting is the “Ia Ora Na” (Hello) or “Manava” (Welcome).
Handshakes are common in more formal settings, while cheek kisses (on both cheeks) are a typical greeting among friends.
- Dress Code:
Casual attire is fine for most activities, but bring dressier clothes if dining at high-end resorts.
In religious sites, like churches, modest dress is expected.
- Tipping:
Tipping is not customary, but appreciated for good service. Consider leaving 5–10% at restaurants.
- Island Time:
Things tend to move at a slower pace, so relax and embrace the laid-back atmosphere.
Budgeting For Your Trip
French Polynesia is a premium destination, but with planning, it can be enjoyed on different budgets.
- Accommodation:
Budget (guesthouses): US$50–150 per night.
Mid-range (3-4 star resorts): US$250–500 per night.
Luxury (5-star resorts): US$800+ per night.
- Food:
Street food or casual eateries: US$10–20 per meal.
Mid-range restaurants: US$30–50 per person.
Fine dining at resorts: US$75+ per person.
- Transport:
Local buses and ferries: US$5–20.
Car rentals: US$40–70 per day.
Domestic flights: US$100–250 per flight.
- Activities:
Snorkeling/Diving: US$50–100.
Cultural tours or boat trips: US$50–150.
Daily Budget:
Budget: US$100–150 (guesthouses, street food, public transport).
Mid-range: US$250–450 (resorts, sit-down meals, local tours).
Luxury: US$500+ (luxury resorts, private tours, fine dining).
Internet & Mobile
Staying connected in French Polynesia can be tricky, but there are options.
- Free Wi-Fi:
Available in most hotels and cafes, though connection speeds may be slower on remote islands.
- SIM Cards:
You can purchase SIM cards from Vodafone or Orange at the airport or local shops. Expect to pay around US$20–30 for a plan with 5GB of data.
Tip: Check for coverage in remote areas before relying on mobile data.
- eSIMs:
Supported by major providers, but coverage can be spotty outside major islands.
Travel Insurance
Travel insurance is strongly recommended for a trip to French Polynesia due to its remote location and adventure activities.
- Recommended for:
Medical coverage (especially for remote islands).
Trip delays (weather can occasionally affect flights).
- U.S. Healthcare:
Medical services can be expensive and limited in remote areas. Make sure your insurance covers evacuation or treatment abroad.
- Adventure Activities:
Some policies may exclude coverage for activities like parasailing or scuba diving, so check with your insurer.
Accomodation Options
French Polynesia offers a variety of accommodation, from luxury resorts to more affordable guesthouses.
Luxury:
- Overwater bungalows are a signature experience in French Polynesia. Resorts like The St. Regis Bora Bora and InterContinental Bora Bora offer high-end stays with private beaches and world-class amenities.
- Tip: Expect rates starting around US$800 per night.
Mid-range:
- For more affordable luxury, consider Hilton Moorea Lagoon Resort or Le Méridien Tahiti. Prices range from US$250–500 per night.
Budget:
- Guesthouses and Pension-style accommodations are common and provide an authentic experience at lower rates (US$50–150 per night).
- Popular budget options include Pension de la Plage in Moorea or Auberge Tupuna in Tahiti.
Airbnb/VRBO:
- Great for independent travelers, especially for stays in smaller islands. Prices can range from US$100–300 depending on the property.
Getting Around
Getting around the islands can vary depending on the location and the specific island you’re visiting.
Inter-island flights:
- Air Tahiti offers regular flights between islands (e.g., Bora Bora, Moorea, Tahiti).
- Flights are relatively short (30–60 minutes), but can be expensive.
- Book flights in advance for better pricing.
Boats/Ferries:
- Ferries connect Tahiti with Moorea and some other smaller islands.
- Private boats are available for hire and are a great way to explore the more remote islands.
Taxis/Private Transfers:
- Taxis are available on most islands, but they can be expensive.
- Tip: Consider renting a car for longer stays on islands like Tahiti or Moorea.
Biking/Scooters:
- Popular on Moorea, where you can rent a scooter or bike to explore the island.
Walking:
- Many resorts and smaller islands are walkable, especially for short distances.
Handy Tips
French Polynesia uses the Pacific Franc (CFP or XPF). Bills come in 500, 1000, 5000, and 10,000 CFP denominations; coins include 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 500 CFP.
Exchanging Currency: Avoid exchange kiosks at the airport (high fees). Use ATMs or banks for better rates.
Using Cards: Credit/debit cards (Visa, Mastercard, Amex) are widely accepted in most places, especially in major towns. However, carry small amounts of cash for smaller establishments or rural areas.
- Tipping Etiquette: Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service.
Restaurants/Bars: 5–10% of the bill (check if gratuity is already included).
Taxis/Rideshares: Round up or add a small tip.
Hotel Staff: 1,000–2,000 CFP per day for housekeeping, and 500–1,000 CFP per bag for porters.
Tour Guides: 1,000–2,000 CFP per person for group tours.
French and Tahitian are the official languages, with French being widely spoken in business and government. English is common in tourist areas. Helpful phrases:
“Where is the nearest hotel?”
“How much does this cost?”
“Can I have the check, please?”
Pro Tip: French Polynesians appreciate politeness, so it’s good to greet with “Bonjour” or “Ia ora na” (Tahitian for “hello”).
French Polynesia is generally safe, with low crime rates. However, always be cautious on isolated beaches or unfamiliar areas at night.
- Emergency Contacts:
18: Fire and Ambulance
17: Police
112: European emergency number (also works in French Polynesia)
Your Embassy: There is no permanent embassy in French Polynesia, but consulates are located in Pape’ete (the capital of Tahiti).
French Polynesia uses 220V/60Hz with Type C and E plugs (two round pins). International visitors will need an adapter for their electronics.
Tap water is generally safe to drink in most areas of French Polynesia, especially in urban centers like Pape’ete. However, in more remote areas, it is advisable to ask locals whether the water is potable.
Many businesses and government offices are closed on the following public holidays:
1 Jan: New Year’s Day
Easter Monday
14 Jul: Bastille Day (French national holiday)
15 Aug: Assumption Day
1 Nov: All Saints’ Day
25 Dec: Christmas Day
Note: Some museums and shops close, but many tourist activities remain open.
Stores: Typically open from 08:00–17:00, Monday to Saturday. Some shops may close during lunchtime.
Pharmacies: Usually open 08:00–12:00 and 14:00–17:00.
Local Markets: Pape’ete’s Municipal Market is open daily (early morning to noon).
Poisson Cru: Tahiti’s national dish—raw tuna marinated in lime juice and coconut milk, served chilled.
Fafa: Chicken or pork cooked in taro leaves and coconut milk—earthy and rich.
Uru (Breadfruit): A starchy fruit often grilled or baked—local staple and carb base.
Chevrettes: River prawns cooked in garlic butter or coconut curry—especially popular in Huahine.
Taro Root: Served steamed or mashed—traditional side dish.
Pahua: Giant clams, served grilled or raw with lime.
Ma’a Tinito: Tahitian-Chinese fusion dish of pork, beans, noodles, and soy sauce.
Fe’i Bananas: Starchy red bananas served baked or grilled—deliciously smoky.
Coconut Bread: Sweet, dense bread often enjoyed at breakfast or as dessert.
Tapioca with Coconut Milk: Traditional sweet pudding flavored with vanilla.
Alcoholic:
Tahiti Wine: Yes, vineyards exist—try Vin de Tahiti made from Rangiroa grapes.
Hinano Beer: French Polynesia’s flagship lager—light, crisp, and brewed locally.
Mana’o Rum: Premium agricole rum distilled from sugarcane grown on Taha’a.
Mai Tai: Rum cocktail with Polynesian roots—best enjoyed beachside.
Pineapple Wine: Unusual and tropical—produced locally in Moorea.
Non-Alcoholic:
Fresh Coconut Water: Straight from the source—hydrating and delicious.
Tiare Tea: Delicately floral tea infused with native tiare flowers.
Nonu Juice: Strong-flavored health tonic made from fermented noni fruit.
Fresh Papaya Juice: Tropical morning refreshment rich in enzymes.
Vanilla Smoothies: Made with locally grown Tahitian vanilla and tropical fruits.
Temples: Visit ancient Polynesian temples, such as the Marae Arahurahu in Tahiti.
Museum of Tahiti and the Islands: Offers a deep dive into the history and culture of French Polynesia.
Pape’ete Market: A vibrant market where you can buy local crafts, fresh produce, and souvenirs.
Traditional Tahitian Dance: Attend a traditional dance performance, known as the “Ori Tahiti.”
Botanical Gardens: Visit the Vaipahi Waterfall and Botanical Gardens in Tahiti.
Bora Bora’s Lagoonarium: A natural aquarium where you can swim with colorful fish.
Mount Orohena: A challenging but rewarding hike to the highest point in Tahiti, offering panoramic views.
Pape’ete Cathedral: A historical Catholic church with stunning architecture.
Polynesian Tattoo: Discover the history of Polynesian tattoos, which are deeply rooted in local culture.
Marae: Explore sacred stone platforms used for religious ceremonies.
Famous Beaches: Bora Bora’s Matira Beach, Moorea’s Cook’s Bay, and Tahiti’s Lafayette Beach are great for swimming and sunbathing.
Lagoon Tours: Explore the crystal-clear lagoons via boat tours or snorkeling trips.
Pearl Shopping: Visit local shops for beautiful Tahitian black pearls.
Cultural Shows: Enjoy traditional Tahitian dance and music performances at resorts and in local towns.
Shark Feeding: For the adventurous, shark feeding tours offer an unforgettable underwater experience.
Water Sports: Try paddleboarding, kayaking, or jet-skiing around the islands.
Hiking: The lush trails of Moorea and Tahiti offer breathtaking views and an excellent way to explore the local flora and fauna.
Coral Gardens: Dive or snorkel in the world-famous coral gardens near Bora Bora and Moorea.
Tahitian Black Pearls Exhibition: Learn about the local pearl industry and how these exquisite gems are cultivated.
Art Galleries: Explore the artistic heritage of Polynesia by visiting local galleries in Pape’ete.
Le Retro, Papeete: Popular downtown bar with live music and cold Hinano.
Casa Mahina, Moorea: Cozy lounge with cocktails made from local fruit.
Ute Ute, Tahiti: Waterfront nightclub known for DJ sets and ocean views.
Bloody Mary’s, Bora Bora: Famous for sand floors, fresh seafood, and rum punch.
L’Intercontinental Bar, Tahiti: Enjoy a cocktail with fire dance performances.
Hawaiki Nui Bar, Tahiti: Elegant cocktail bar with a Polynesian twist.
Sunset Bar, Moorea: Best spot for happy hour and a view of the lagoon.
Aloha Café, Papeete: Chill café-bar for coffee by day, drinks by night.
Bar Tama’a Maitai, Bora Bora: Tiki-style drinks in a relaxed beach setting.
Tiki Bar, Tahiti: A local institution for classic island cocktails and late-night mingling.